Chapter 7 Traffic Regulations and Violations
 

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CHAPTER 7

TRAFFIC REGULATIONS AND VIOLATIONS

Section 7.1.0 Rate of Speed

Section 7.1.02 Traveling Abreast

Section 7.1.0 Slow Driving

Section 7.1.04 Exhibition Driving

Section 7.1.05 Use of Motor Vehicles, Traction Engine, Tractors, and Road Rollers

Section 7.1.06 Brakes, Horn, and Signal

Section 7.1.07 Lights

Section 7.1.08 Electric Head Lights

Section 7.1.09 Entering Street

Section 7.1.10 Turning

Section 7.1.11 Left Turn

Section 7.1.12 Stopping after Accident

Section 7.1.13 Brakes while Standing

Section 7.1.14 Muffler

Section 7.1.15 Brakes and Signaling Device

Section 7.1.16 Age of Driver

Section 7.1.17 Catching on to or Tying to Motor Vehicle

Section 7.1.18 Riding on Running Boards, Hood or Fenders

Section 7.1.19 Tampering with Motor Vehicles

Section 7.1.20 Driving While Intoxicated

Section 7.1.21 Pedestrians Crossing Street

Section 7.1.22 Noise in Quiet Zones

Section 7.1.23 Right of Way

Section 7.1.24 Reversing

Section 7.1.25 Ample Warning

Section 7.1.26 Funeral Procession

Section 7.1.27 Bicycle upon Sidewalk

Section 7.1.28 Flat Service Wheels

Section 7.1.29 Wide Loads

Section 7.1.30 Truck Routes

Section 7.1.31 Traffic Ticket Citations

Section 7.2.01 U-Turns

Section 7.2.02 One-Way Streets

Section 7.2.03 Four-Way Stop Signs

Section 7.2.04 Yield Signs

Section 7.2.05 Stop Signs

Section 7.2.06 Automatic Signaling Devices, Stop Signs, and Other Signaling Devices

Section 7.2.07 Establish and Maintain Signs

Section 7.3.01 Parking

Section 7.3.02 Diagonal Parking

Section 7.3.03 Handicapped Parking

Section 7.3.04 Length of Parking

Section 7.3.05 Restricted Vehicles

Section 7.3.06 Recreational Equipment

Section 7.3.07 Parking in Alleys

Section 7.3.08 Double Parking

Section 7.3.09 Parking Near Fire Hydrants

Section 7.3.10 Parking by Intersecting Sidewalks

Section 7.3.11 Prohibitive Parking

Section 7.3.12 Parking Distances

Section 7.3.13 Bus Stops

Section 7.4.01 Emergency Vehicles Right-of-Way

Section 7.4.02 Following Fire Apparatus

Section 7.4.03 Crossing of Unprotected Hose

Section 7.5.01 Private Property

Section 7.5.02 Registration and Licensing Requirements

Section 7.5.03 Roadway Restriction

Section 7.5.04 Travel on Closed Roadways

Section 7.5.05 Unlawful Operation

Section 7.5.06 Penalty

Article 1 – General Regulations

Section 7.1.01                        Rate of Speed

No person shall drive any vehicle upon any street or alley in the City at a greater rate of speed than is reasonable and proper under all the circumstances, having due regard to the traffic, use and condition of the street or alley or at a reckless or dangerous rate of speed, or in a careless or negligent manner.

Proof of the following facts shall be prima facie evidence that a person operating a vehicle is guilty of driving the same at a greater rate of speed than is reasonable as defined in the preceding paragraph:

A.     Driving at a greater rate of speed than fifteen (15) miles per hour passing a school zone;

 

B.     Driving at a greater rate of speed than twenty (20) miles per hour or posted limit in a business or residence districts, except where such street is designated as an arterial street or highway, then at a rate of speed of not more than thirty (30) miles per hour or posted limit;

 

C.     Driving in such a manner as not to have the vehicle under complete control; and

 

D.     Driving at a greater rate than ten (10) miles per hour upon the dedicated streets in the Wagon Wheel Trailer Court in Flynn’s Addition to the City.  

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Section 7.1.02                        Traveling Abreast

Vehicles shall not travel two (2) or more abreast on any street or pass a moving vehicle at a street intersection.  

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Section 7.1.03                        Slow Driving

No person shall drive any vehicle at an unnecessarily slow rate of speed so as to hinder and retard traffic.  

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Section 7.1.04                        Exhibition Driving

Any person shall be guilty of exhibition driving who drives a vehicle within the limits of the City in such a manner 

A.     That creates or causes unnecessary engine noise, or tire squeal, skid, or slide upon acceleration or stopping;

 

B.     That simulates a temporary race; or

 

C.     That causes the vehicle to unnecessarily turn abruptly or sway.  

 

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Section 7.1.05       Use of Motor Vehicles, Traction Engine, Tractors, and Road Rollers

A.     It shall be unlawful for any person to park or drive any motor vehicle, traction engine, tractor, or road roller on the streets or alleys within the corporate limits of the City in violation of the provisions of this Section.

 

B.     At any regular or special meeting of the governing body of said City, said governing body may direct the police department of said City to place such parking, loading, load, and driving restrictions on any or all streets and alleys within the corporate limits of said City, as in the opinion of the said governing body may be necessary at any particular time.

 

C.     At any regular or special meeting of the governing body of said City, as set out in Section 7.1.05 (B), the said governing body shall place or cause to be placed in their official minutes such restrictions as in their opinion may be necessary on said streets and alleys within the corporate limits of said City; that said governing body shall then direct the police department to place signs on the said restricted streets and alleys which shall set out the restriction imposed by the governing body; that after said signs shall be posted by the police department, the said restriction shall be in full force forthwith.

 

D.     In order to give adequate notice to the public of said restrictions as described, the governing body of said City shall direct the police department of said City to place a sign describing said restriction at every street and alley intersection on which the restriction is imposed which shall face traffic.

 

E.      It shall be unlawful for any person to destroy, tamper with, damage, or tear down any sign hereinbefore referred to in this Article.  

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Section 7.1.06                        Brakes, Horn, and Signals

Every motor vehicle shall be provided with adequate brakes in good working order and sufficient to control such motor vehicle at all times when the same is in use, and ad adequate horn or other devise for signaling.  

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Section 7.1.07                        Lights

A motor vehicle shall, during the period from half an hour after sunset to half an hour before sunrise, display at least two lighted lamps on the front and one on the rear of such motor vehicle, which rear lamp shall display a red light, plainly visible from the rear; provided that a motorcycle shall be required to display but one lighted lamp in front and one showing a red light in the rear.  

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Section 7.1.08                        Electric Head Lights

It shall be unlawful to use electric head lights or side lights upon any vehicle upon any of the streets or alleys in the City unless the same are dimmed in such a manner as to prevent the light being dazzling or blinding to persons using the street.  

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Section 7.1.09                        Entering Street

It shall be unlawful for any person driving any vehicle to drive onto an arterial street in the City without first coming to a full stop prior to entering upon said arterial street.  Vehicles on the arterial street shall have the right of way.  This Article shall not apply to ambulances and Fire and Police Department vehicles and apparatus while being operated in an emergency.  

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Section 7.1.10                        Turning

Every driver of a vehicle turning into another street, alley, or highway to the right shall turn the corner as near to the right hand curb of the street as possible, and in no instance passing beyond the center of the street.  

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Section 7.1.11                        Left Turn

Every driver of a vehicle turning into another highway, street or alley to the left shall at a distance of ten (10) feet before entering intersection signal his/her intention so as to be plainly visible to any driver of vehicles in the rear, and shall, whenever possible, turn to the lift of the center of the intersection of the two streets or highway, unless otherwise marked.  

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Section 7.1.12                        Stopping after Accident

Every driver of a vehicle or motor vehicle after colliding with any other vehicle or motor vehicle or after injuring any person or damaging any vehicle or motor vehicle or after damaging any property whatsoever, shall forthwith bring his vehicle or motor vehicle to a full stop, return at once to the scene of the accident and give to any person demanding the same his name and address, and, if operating a motor vehicle, the registration number of the same, and shall forthwith report the accident to the police department of the City.  

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Section 7.1.13                        Brakes while Standing

No person shall leave a motor vehicle unattended or parked on any street of the City unless the brakes are firmly set.  

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Section 7.1.14                        Muffler

It shall be unlawful to operate a motor vehicle, unless such motor vehicle is provided with a muffler that shall at all times be kept closed so that the exhaust is effectively muffled.  

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Section 7.1.15                        Brakes and Signaling Device

Every motor vehicle driven upon the streets of the City shall be provided with adequate brakes in good working order and sufficient to control such motor vehicle at all times when the same is in use and an adequate bell or horn or other device for signaling.  

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Section 7.1.16                        Age of Driver

No person who is under the age of fourteen (14) years shall operate or drive a motor vehicle upon the streets of the City unless such person is accompanied by the owner of the motor vehicle or his or her parent or guardian.  

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Section 7.1.17                        Catching on to or Tying to Motor Vehicle

It shall be unlawful for any person to catch on to or hang on to, or attempt to propel or guide any bicycle, sled or other vehicle holding on to the motor vehicle while the same is moving on the streets of the City.  

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Section 7.1.18                        Riding on Running Boards, Hood or Fenders

It shall be unlawful for any person owning or driving or in charge of a motor vehicle to allow or permit any person to ride upon the running boards or on the outside of any such motor vehicle, or for any person to ride upon the running board or outside of any motor vehicle.  

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Section 7.1.19                        Tampering with Motor Vehicles

No person shall, without authority of the person in charge, climb upon or into any vehicle or motor vehicle, whether the same is in motion or at rest, nor shall any person without authority of the person in charge while any motor vehicle is at rest and unattended, sound the horn or other signaling device, or attempt to manipulate any of the levers, starting devices, brakes or machinery thereof.  

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Section 7.1.20                        Driving While Intoxicated

It shall be unlawful for any person to drive or operate or attempt to drive or operate any vehicle or motor vehicle upon any of the public streets, alleys or public grounds of the City while such person is in an intoxicated or drunken condition or under the influence of intoxicating liquor.  

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Section 7.1.21                        Pedestrians Crossing Streets

It shall be unlawful for any pedestrian to go from one side of the street to the other except at a right angle at a regular cross walk at the end of a block upon any street in the City.  

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Section 7.1.22                        Noise in Quiet Zones

The making of any unnecessary noise by fast driving or riding, ringing of bells, blowing of horns, whistles or other devices, or doing any other thing upon any street tending to disturb the peace, comfort and quiet of any inmate of a hospital or disturbing church services while church services are being held is unlawful.  

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Section 7.1.23                        Right of Way

A.     When two vehicles approach or enter an intersection at approximately the same time, the driver of the vehicle on the left shall yield the right of way to the vehicle on the right except as otherwise provided herein.  The driver of any vehicle traveling at an unlawful speed shall forfeit any right of way which he might otherwise have hereunder.

 

B.     The driver of a vehicle about to enter or cross a public highway from an alley, building, private road, or driveway, shall yield the right of way to all vehicles approaching on such public highway.

 

C.     The driver of a vehicle upon a highway shall yield the right of way to police and fire department vehicles when the latter are operated upon official business, and ambulances, and the drivers thereof sound audible signal by bell, siren, or exhaust whistle.  The provision of this Section shall not operate to relieve the driver of a police, fire department vehicle, or ambulance from the duty to drive with due regard to the safety of all persons using the highway nor shall it protect the driver of any such vehicle from the consequence of an arbitrary exercise of such right of way.

 

D.     Highway and street maintainers in the performance of their duties of maintaining the streets shall have preference or right of way and shall be permitted to drive upon the left hand side of the traveled portion of the highway for the purpose of dumping materials, or repairing the streets and also for smoothing the road surface.  A highway maintainer shall not in discriminatorily block traffic but shall allow reasonable room on the traveled portion of the highway for other vehicles to pass; such highway maintainers shall not, however, be required to turn to the right when meeting other vehicles or allowing them to pass when his work requires him to remain on the other side of the traveled portion of the street; such maintainer, however, shall be subject to the other rules of this Article except when the performance of their maintenance work requires them to do otherwise.  

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Section 7.1.24                        Reversing

No person driving a vehicle shall reverse the same without ample warning having been given and, while reversing, care must be exercised not to injure those in the rear.  

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Section 7.1.25                        Ample Warning

A standing vehicle about to start shall give moving vehicles the right of way and the driver thereof shall give ample warning before starting.  

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Section 7.1.26                        Funeral Procession

No driver of a vehicle shall drive through or otherwise interfere with any funeral procession on any of the streets of the City, and it shall be the duty of any person driving any vehicle to stop when reaching a street on which a funeral procession is passing and wait until such funeral procession has entirely passed.  

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Section 7.1.27                        Bicycle upon Sidewalk

No person shall ride any bicycle upon or along any public sidewalk of any street in the City.  

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Section 7.1.28                        Flat Service Wheels

No person shall drive upon any crossing or pavement of the City any tractor or steam engine having other than flat surface wheels, unless before driving upon such pavement or crossing good and sufficient plank shall be placed under the wheels so that no portion of the wheels shall touch the pavement or crossing.  

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Section 7.1.29                        Wide Loads

No person shall drive any vehicle upon any street in the City with a load or part of a load projecting more than four (4) feet beyond the rear end or front end, or more than two (2) feet beyond the sides of the body or carrying part of said vehicle unless there be attached to the extreme ends and sides of such projecting load a warning sign or signal consisting of red cloth at least eighteen (18) inches square in daytime or a suitable light, red in color, at night, such sign or signal to be so placed as to the plainly discernible to other drivers and clearly indicating the projecting load.  

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 Section 7.1.30                        Truck Routes 

Those vehicles exceeding a three (3) ton chassis classification as set out above, are confined to the designated travel route through the City posted as a truck route and said Highway 18 through the City, as well as South County Road, North County Road and North Main Street shall be designated as the truck routes.

Anyone who violates this Section shall be guilty of a Class II Misdemeanor and fined pursuant to Section 14.01.  

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Section 7.1.31                        Traffic Ticket Citations

A.     The police of the City are hereby empowered to issue both warning and violation ticket citations for any and all violations of the traffic ordinances of the City which shall state the violation and cite said person to appear in the proper court at a time and place designated in said ticket.

 

B.     The said ticket shall contain the following form as a minimum; the violation complained of, a citation stating the time and place where the appearance shall be made, the name of the Defendant, if known, and if not known, the license plate of the car involved in said violation.

 

C.     Any person who shall fail to appear as required in said citation at the time and place designated in said ticket shall be deemed guilty of a Class II Misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be subject to a fine pursuant to Section 14.01.  

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 CHAPTER 7

TRAFFIC REGULATIONS AND VIOLATIONS

Article 2 – Traffic Control Devices

Section 7.2.01                        U-Turns

No vehicle shall be permitted to make a complete turn or a turn of 180 degrees on the following streets:

A.     The intersection of Main Street with Second Street;

 

B.     The intersection of Third Street and Fourth Street;

 

C.     On East Seventh Street between the intersections of:

 

1.       East Seventh and Main; and

 

2.       East Seventh and East County Road.

 

D.     The intersection of U.S. Highway 18-183 with South Dakota Highway 44 on the eastern edge of the City.  

 

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Section 7.2.02                        One-Way Streets

The City shall install appropriate traffic control signs to designate one-way streets.

A.     The portion of Main Street from its intersection with Highway 18 south to its intersection with Fifth Street is hereby declared to be a one-way street.  Traffic upon that portion of Main Street herein described, shall move one-way in a southerly direction only; and

 

B.     All vehicular traffic traveling on Third Street between South County Road and West Park Street shall travel in one-way from west to east.   

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Section 7.2.03            Four-Way Stop Signs

 

The City shall install four-way stop signs at the following intersections:

 

A.     The intersection of Fifth Street and Main Street;

 

B.     The intersection of West Third Street and East Park Street; and

 

C.     The intersection of Seventh Street and East Park Street.  

 

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Section 7.2.04            Yield Signs

 

The City shall install yield signs at the following intersections:

 

A.     On Third Street when crossing Polk Street;

 

B.     On Fourth Street when crossing Polk Street;

 

C.      On Fifth Street when crossing Polk Street; and

 

D.     In Pamida parking lot when crossing East Fifth Street.